
I think Washington State and the Northwest moreover is setting the stage to be a cider power house. This year in Washington we have not 1, not 2, but 3 brand spankin’ new cider makers. One based in the “Apple Capital of the World” Wenatchee WA., one working around Port Townsend WA., the last one and not-so coincidentally the topic of this post is located in a little place just outside Yakima Washington called Tieton.
The small town of Tieton is surrounded by some very large orchards and seems rife apple culture. Tieton Cider Works may be new but the primary stakeholders and partners are not new at all to the apple business. Tieton Cider Work’s origin stems from Harmony Orchards owned by Craig and Sharon Campbell. I was told Craig’s family had been in the area and the orchard business a long time. Craig is a third generation Yakima Valley farmer and trained horticulturist, and they’ve been at the forefront of organic agriculture producing organic apples and fruit for about 20 years now.
Craig and Sharon are only half of the equation in this story. The other half is made up of Cindy Richter and Fred Kasak. Cindy is Tieton Cider Works’ “chief cider maker” and also has a background in organic fruit and produce promotion. Gotta like that. As the story goes Cindy took cider class at Cornell in 2007, a discussion followed with Craig and Sharon and that seems to have been the main catylist and inspiration behind all these great folks to coming together to give the real cider business a try.
Read more on Tieton Cider’s story on their website.
I was classmates with Sharon and Cindy for Peter Mitchell’s “Principles & Practice of Cider Making” class held at the WSU Experimental Ag Station in Mount Vernon, WA. I remember them fairly clearly. There were no other “pairs” of people who knew each other in class, and they seemed down to business, diligent and dedicated to their notebooks. A little over year later Sharon, Cindy, and I ended up emailing quite a bit which eventually led to Heather and I being asked over for a visit their cider house to “help” with their last day of cider pressing.
We were up at 5:15 or so, very early for us, and headed out the door for our 3 hour drive at around 6AM… The drive over Highway 12 turned out to be absolutely gorgeous in all it’s Fall splendor. Once we crested the top of White Pass we found golden colored Lyall Larches dotting the mountainsides. I can’t say I recall ever seeing anything quite like it before. Absolutely gorgeous.
We arrived at around 9:30 or so to find the Harmony/Tieton crew hard at work since 8. Our 3 hour drive turned into a 3 and a half our drive after a 20-30 minute construction delay on the East side of White Pass. I’ve been fortunate enough to visit a few cider makers over the past few years; 3 of which we visited during the cider class. Tieton pressed for the ‘08 season and using their experiences commissioned a brand new apple sorting and cider production line to help streamline the ‘09 season and increase output. Needless to say I was thoroughly excited to check it out.
Tieton Cider Work’s operation was smack dab in the middle of a giant working organic orchard in the heart of orchard country. Down the dirt road I could see the massive pressing area surrounded by double orchard bins filled to the brim with varying varieties of apples… Condemned and waiting their turn at the grinder and press. To put it simply I thought their processing line was amazing… Equipment envy!
It all starts with the bins of apples that are fork lifted into a hydraulic bin lift which ever so gently believe it or not moves apples onto a large white conveyor belt for sorting that is about 6 foot wide by 8 or so foot long, just wide enough to put a person or two on each side. From there the apples find themselves forced under a shower of water/so2 solution for sanitizing and onto a long line of roller brushes that brushing the sorted apples sparkling clean.
No looking back now as the apples are conveyed up a belt fitted with rubber fingers that grab and push the unsuspecting but clean apples up only to find themselves tossed down down the throat of an industrial apple grinder, shredded and pomaced into oblivion. And yeah it is pretty much as dismal as it sounds. Watch your hands!
From the grinder the apple pomace is pushed out in a never ending ribbon of shredded apple maybe an inch or two high onto and sandwiched between the two pressing belts of their Continuous Belt Press. I know I said it already but… Amazing! The whole thing was an exquisite sight of grandeur this gadgety cider guy.
After the belt press extracts the all the juice the fairly dry remains of apple are scraped off the belt and fall into a waiting orchard bin. What do they do with the remains? Well there was a fairly steady stream of folks coming to shovel it into containers and haul it off to use as free and tasty feed for the farm stock or as compost. Nothing goes to waste and nothing hits the landfill. It’s been said before but done like Tieton does it cider has got to be one of the most environmentally friendly beverages to produce. It takes a community to help out, kudos to the person organizing and arranging the pick ups.
From the outside the must (apple juice) is whisked inside the cider house through an inlet piped straight through the wall into very large poly fermentation vessels, 500 Gallon I think. Amongst the giant tanks there was also a few carboys on racks and some larger scale experimental fermenting being started in 55 gallon stainless wine barrels. Cindy could be found in the cider house sterilizing barrels, monitoring levels in tanks, switching the hose from full tanks to empty, taking notes on apple varieties, testing batches for pH, starting gravity and acidity. If that weren’t enough she was starting and pitching yeast in tanks filled during the previous days pressing. More never ending busy work.
They put Heather and I on one side of the sorting table where we quickly took up sorting the good apples from the bad with some consult from Roy Harmony’s orchard manager. Soon enough we both had the details straight and were sorting like unseasoned amateurs. I don’t care what they say… 1 apple doesn’t necessarily spoil the whole barrel or even the bin for that mater. Actually there weren’t many bad ones to be found at all. The art of the sorting job as we found out was mostly in hands the apple bin operator’s control. The hydraulic bin dumper carefully finessed should keep a steady stream of apples traveling down the belt. Not too many, not too few. I know there were kinks worked out and all but the process seemed absolutely seamless from an outsider’s presepective. Always running, constantly grinding and forever pressing. Minus a minor belt adjustment and tightening come mid-afternoon the production seemed never ending.
If the experience weren’t enough we were treated to an awesome lunch outside next to the press set up. Among the many delicious things there was homemade Carnitas and Salsa, some of the best I have ever tasted I should add. After lunch we were able to sneak in a quick sampling, some tasting of their new line of ciders, not to mention a little cider talk with Cindy. I think there is never enough cider talk or tasting, however we tried to keep it as brief as humanly possible as to not abandon our quality control apple sorting posts for too long.
The Northwest cider making community is a small, warm, friendly and cooperative family. Heather and I had an excellent day with our friends at Tieton. The experience was great, we met lots of great folks like Orchard Manager Roy and family, and Orchard Mechanic/Handy Guy Kelly. Sharon, Craig, Cindy and Fred were generous enough to send us home with containers of juice to ferment. Thanks guys!
I hear Tieton’s limited run of first year cider, the ‘08 vintage, sold out quick. Well they may have no more. I was glad that we picked up a case while we were there, but even that went quick. Between sampling out to our local bottle shop here in Oly, gifting to Megan – Heather’s sister and our chief dog watcher for the day, we ran out quick too.
Good things are going to come from these folks. I know I’ll be impatiently awaiting the bottles from ‘09 to hit the shelves.
Additional Information:
If you’d like a taste of Tieton Cider Works I hear they have stock at 99 Bottles in Federal Way, WA. and Full Throttle Bottle in Seattle, WA. Both excellent bottleshops and great supporters of and sources for the traditional ciders of Washington State. They stay on top of the game and seem to get carry them all old and new. Thanks for supporting cider Washington guys!
Tieton also ships cider in Washington State. The website says they can start to ship out of state starting February 2010.
Tieton Cider has a Facebook Fan Page here and you can find the Tieton Cider blog here.
My complete set of pictures from our trip to Tieton Cider Works is here on Flickr.













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